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Where does the 'shotgun wedding' come from?

By the fornication.info editorial teamTopic sheet · full article in preparation4 sources
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In short

A shotgun wedding is a marriage arranged in haste because the bride is pregnant. The phrase is American: Etymonline records it from 1903, and Merriam-Webster dates the pregnancy sense to 1929. The practice is far older; historians have found that a high proportion of English brides from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century were already pregnant.

What the full article will cover

  1. What does 'shotgun wedding' mean?
  2. Where and when did the phrase appear?
  3. How common were pregnant brides in English history?
  4. Why did families push couples to marry?
  5. Is the shotgun wedding disappearing in Britain?

Frequently asked questions

  • Is a shotgun wedding always about pregnancy?
  • What did British English say before 'shotgun wedding'?
  • How many UK births are now outside marriage?
  • What is a 'shotgun merger'?

Sources

  1. etymonline.com — https://www.etymonline.com/word/shotgun
  2. merriam-webster.com — https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shotgun%20wedding
  3. bsa.natcen.ac.uk — https://www.bsa.natcen.ac.uk/latest-report/british-social-attitudes-30/personal-relationships/introduction.aspx
  4. ons.gov.uk — https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/livebirths/bulletins/birthcharacteristicsinenglandandwales/2022

General information, not legal or religious advice.

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